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20CrMnTi碳氮共渗异常组织的分析及防止措施
Analysis and Prevent Measures on 20CrMnTi Carbonitriding Abnormal Microstructures
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- DOI:
- 作者:
- 马永杰
- 作者单位:
- 商丘职业技术学院机电工程系,河南 商丘 476000
- 关键词:
- 20CrMnTi;齿轮;碳氮共渗;黑色组织
20CrMnTi; Gear; Carbonitriding; Black microstructure
- 摘要:
- 20CrMnTi钢制汽车变速齿轮在碳氮共渗时表层出现黑色组织,严重时使齿轮表面硬
度、接触疲劳和弯曲疲劳强度大幅下降,造成齿轮早期失效,严重降低工作寿命。为此,对
该黑色组织产生的原因进行了分析,并提出改进与防止措施。对齿轮的生产起到指导作用。
Black microstructures generated in the surface of the carbonitrided gear when 20
CrMnTi steel was used. The surface hardness, contact fatigue and bending fatigue
strength of the gear were decreased significantly, which caused the failure of
the gear in the early stage and reduced its working life. In the present article
, the formation of the black microstructures was analyzed. The improvement and p
reventive measures were proposed, which played guidance for the production of ge
ars.